Frequently Asked Questions
This is a web application for visualizing gene structures from GFF3 format files. It generates intuitive diagrams showing gene exons, introns, and UTR regions.
This tool supports GFF3 (Generic Feature Format version 3) files.
Sample format:
##gff-version 3 Chr1 TAIR10 gene 3631 5899 . + . ID=AT1G01010;Name=AT1G01010 Chr1 TAIR10 mRNA 3631 5899 . + . ID=AT1G01010.1;Parent=AT1G01010 Chr1 TAIR10 exon 3631 3913 . + . Parent=AT1G01010.1 Chr1 TAIR10 five_prime_UTR 3631 3759 . + . Parent=AT1G01010.1 Chr1 TAIR10 CDS 3760 3913 . + 0 Parent=AT1G01010.1
Supported feature types include gene, mRNA, exon, CDS, and UTR (five_prime_UTR, three_prime_UTR).
Large files can be processed within browser memory limits. However, very large files (several hundred MB or more) may take longer to process. For optimal performance, we recommend uploading files containing only the genes/transcripts you need.
After uploading a file, you can search for the following in the search box:
- Gene ID (e.g., AT1G01010)
- Transcript ID (e.g., AT1G01010.1)
As you type, suggestions will appear automatically. Fuzzy search is supported, so you can search even if you don't know the exact ID.
Yes, you can customize the colors of the following elements in the preview screen:
UTRs:
Color of 5' and 3' untranslated regionsExons:
Color of coding regionsIntrons:
Color of intron lines
After changing colors, click the "Regenerate" button to update the diagram.
You can export in the following two formats:
SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics):
- No quality loss when scaling
- Editable in Adobe Illustrator or Inkscape
- Perfect for scientific publications
PNG (Portable Network Graphics):
- Raster image format
- Adjustable DPI (72, 150, 300, 600)
- Transparent or white background options
- Great for presentations and web use
When exporting as PNG, you can adjust the DPI settings:
72 DPI:
For web display150 DPI:
Standard print quality300 DPI:
High-quality print (recommended for papers)600 DPI:
Highest quality (for publications)
For SVG format, resolution is not a concern as it's a vector image.
Please check the following:
- Verify the file is in GFF3 format
- Ensure the file extension is .gff or .gff3
- Confirm the file content is properly formatted (tab-delimited)
- Check that required fields (seqid, source, type, start, end, score, strand, phase, attributes) are present
If the problem persists, try testing with a sample file.
Possible causes:
- GFF3 file does not contain mRNA features
- ID attributes are not properly set
- Parent attributes are not correctly linked
This tool builds gene structures based on mRNA features. Please ensure your GFF3 file has the proper hierarchy (gene → mRNA → exon/CDS/UTR).
This tool works on modern browsers:
- Google Chrome (recommended)
- Mozilla Firefox
- Microsoft Edge
- Safari
For the best experience, please keep your browser updated to the latest version.
No, uploaded files are processed only in your browser and are never stored on our servers. Data privacy and security are our top priorities. All data is cleared when you refresh the page or close the browser.
Need More Help?
If the above doesn't resolve your issue, please check the Docs page for detailed documentation or ask questions on GitHub issues.
